Wednesday, 15 April 2020

Egyptian cartouche jewelry box.

Egyptian cartouche jewelry box

View from Queen Nefertari Cemetery, Valley of the Queens.

View from Queen Nefertari Cemetery, Valley of the Queens, from the family
View from Queen Nefertari Cemetery, Valley of the Queens, from the family 19, around 1550 BC
 On the left, Osiris stands in his body, known as the body mummified with white linen scrolls, in which he holds his king's wands, and the tapes of Isis and Nephthys hang over his body (the presence of these tapes on the body of Osir aims to protect him), and on both sides are pictures of the Egyptian artist, the goddess "Nate" and the goddess Scorpion "Selkit" (  Their presence together in any scene symbolizing the North-South binomial, and also for the inhalation and exhalation dichotomy or contraction)
 On the portals of the side rooms, pictures of the Egyptian artist, Isis and Nephthys, to complete this quadrant of protection, which is the quadruple four goddesses who protect the king's coffin, as well as canopic vessels that contain his bowels.
 To the right of the opening of the door is a scene depicting the ancient Egyptian artist, "Ra Hor my sister".
 (Ra Horus the traveler between the two horizons) Sitting on his throne and behind him is Hathor, the goddess of the West, in the form of the nitrate, "Amnet."  And they are provided with bread and water (the energy) that strengthens them, so that they can pass the trial that prepares them for rebirth in the realm of spirit and eternity in the fields of eternity (Ayuru).
 The ancient Egyptians believed that "Amant" lived inside a tree on the edge of the desert and overlooked the gate of the other world. It was depicted in the form of a woman bearing the sign of the West mark above her head, which is a semicircle from which a long stick and another smaller than her, and above the semicircle, stand either as a feather or falcon, and when  "Amnet" was appearing on top of the coffins, which the ancient Egyptian artist depicted with two wings spread over the dead body of the dead.
 "Amnet" was closely related to Hathor and Isis in their role in the other world, so it is possible to see her as not independent of them, but an alternative figure for them.
 To the left of the section are pictures of "Khubari" with a human body and the head of a scarab (and my news is the symbol of the morning sun, and also the symbol of resurrection, transformation, becoming, and the new birth)
 The door leads to an interior room in which part of a mural depicting "Uzair" sitting on his throne and in front of him, shows the four sons of Horus who are in charge of protecting canopic vessels and the entrails inside them.
 And behind the wall on which the scene of "Ra Hor Hur my sister" appears and the western goddess of Hathor appears from the inside. There is a rare scene from the book "The Supplications of Ra", which is one of the rarest scenes that mixed between each of Osir and Ra in one entity, which is "Ra - Osir".
 It is a special part of the union of "Ra" and "Osir" and is concerned in particular with the effect of "Ra" on the lower world (the kingdom of Ozir) and we find from the names of "Ra" that were mentioned: (Ra who is in the lower world, Ra who is in the cave, Ra is the master in his cave  Ra who renews the energy of the earth, Ra who is in the West)

Golden wedjat-eye amulet.

Golden wedjat-eye amulet.

Golden wedjat-eye amulet. The wedjat-eye was a symbol of recovery and regeneration. As amulet it prevented its wearer from harm and ensured well-being.
 New York
Date: 332–30 B.C.

This blue faience ankh (the hieroglyphic sign for “life”)

 This blue faience ankh (the hieroglyphic sign for “life”)
This blue faience ankh (the hieroglyphic sign for “life”) was found in the tomb of Thutmose IV in the Valley of the Kings (KV 43). A bright blue glazed surface is detailed with a deep violet manganese pigment. The arms of the ankh are detailed to resemble rope. The base carries a long-stemmed lotus flower, above which (at roughly the center of the piece) is the cartouche of the Thutmose IV.
Date: New Kingdom, Dynasty 18, reign of Thutmose IV
1400–1390 B.C.
 MFA Boston

Painted fragment from the coffin.

Painted fragment from the coffin

Part of the female figure; reddish-brown skin; elaborate necklace in green, red, black and white; green, white and red headdress; black outlines Name of the goddess Nut in the upper right corner is smudged but readable.
 MFA Boston

Throw stick.

throw stick
This model throw stick is part of a group of faience objects found in the tomb of Thutmose IV. The details, which include a Wedjat eye, and the cartouche of Thutmose IV, were inscribed in deep violet manganese pigment.
New Kingdom, Dynasty 18, reign of Thutmose IV
1400–1390 B.C.
 MFA Boston.

foreign defenders falling from a fortress.

Relief of foreign defenders falling from a fortress.  Date: Middle Kingdom, Dynasty 11, reign of Nebhepet Mentuhotep II (ca. 2030–2000 B.C.. Material: Painted limestone Source: British MuseumRelief of foreign defenders falling from a fortress.

Date: Middle Kingdom, Dynasty 11, reign of Nebhepet Mentuhotep II (ca. 2030–2000 B.C...
Material: Painted limestone
 British Museum

Thutmose II receiving life (ankh-sign)

Thutmose II receiving life (ankh-sign)

Relief of Thutmose II receiving life (ankh-sign) and offering wine at the temple of Karnak.
Date: the New Kingdom, 18th Dynast

A broad collar ('wesekh'): consisting of five rows of beads.

A broad collar ('wesekh'): consisting of five rows of beads
A broad collar ('wesekh'): consisting of five rows of beads, two semicircular terminals and seven mummiform pendants, all of the glazed composition.

Date: Middle Kingdom, Dynasty 11
Material: glazed composition
Source: British Museum

This statue represents the granary official Nikare

This statue represents the granary official Nikare
This statue represents the granary official Nikare with a daughter. It is a statue of the Old Kindom, Dynasty 5 from the reign of Niuserre or later
Date: ca. 2420–2389 B.C. or later
Source: MET New York

Offering table of King Piankhy (Piye).

Offering table of King Piankhy (Piye)

Bronze stand in form of an inverted cone supporting a tray with a column in the middle and four cups on the rim. Cups and tray fastened by bronze rivets. Chased work. Damaged.  strengthened with bronze wires inside; one cup modern.
Dates: Nubian, Napatan Period, reign of Piankhy (Piye), 747–716 B.C.

Scarab finger ring.

Scarab finger ring

The scarab set in this ring is inscribed with the cartouches of Hatshepsut and Thutmose III. The ring is made of gold and lapis lazuli.

Date: New Kingdom, Dynasty 18, 1479-1458 BC
Source: British Museum.

paradise in the eyes of the ancient Egyptian was a workhouse but with eternity.

paradise in the eyes of the ancient Egyptian was a workhouse but with eternity
One of those who worked in the tombs of the Valley of the Kings and as a kind of pride in participating in this sacred work decided to keep his ballet with the colours he had in his cemetery so that when he resurrected in the other world he would review his art and his work because paradise in the eyes of the ancient Egyptian was a workhouse but with eternity

The first ruler in the history of ancient Egypt.

The first ruler in the history of ancient Egypt📏
The ruler is now on display in the Louvre Museum
The modern state dates back to the 18th Dynasty
It belongs to a senior employee named Maya who was the treasurer
During the reign of King Tutankhamun
The scale is the inch and arm
In the first line, the highest representation of the names of the Nine is nine individuals
It starts from the right, excelled, then sho, then tanot, then jib, nout, then osir, then ast, then grew a whale, then completed the number 10 with the idol Hur.

Amenemhat the first .

Amenemhat the first
Did you know that the king was Amenemhat the first while he was on his deathbed, as a result of the assassination incident he suffered in a palace, he left his will to the daughter of King Senusert the First, guessing him, so the king said Amenemhat the first to him 
 Be careful with your subordinates
Do not approach them separately
 Do not trust a brother
 Do not know yourself honestly
 Do not queue us
 Because it is useless. ”
And when you are asleep
Even from your heart as a guard
Because the man is not a friend of his
At a time of distress 
 I have given the poor
 And I fed the orphan
 He made it without wealth
 Like the rich man 
He was eating my bread
 He was the one who recruited the soldiers against me
 The man you helped out with
He caused trouble 
And those who wear luxurious linen
 Behave like a mob
 Those who smell my perfumes
 They have tainted themselves (with my betrayal) and they are using them

Tutankhamun is one of the pharaohs of the tenth Egyptian family in the history of ancient Egypt

Tutankhamun is one of the pharaohs of the tenth Egyptian family in the history of ancient Egypt
Tutankhamun is one of the pharaohs of the tenth Egyptian family in the history of ancient Egypt, and Pharaoh was from Egypt from 1334 BC to 1325 BC. Tutankhamun is one of the most famous pharaohs for reasons that do not constitute the achievements he achieved or wars that he won, as is the case with many pharaohs; she performs these tasks that are historically important and most notably is the discovery of his tomb and its treasures completely without any damage. And the mystery that surrounded the circumstances of his death because he considered many the death of Pharaoh at a very early age is unnatural, especially with traces of fractures in the thigh and skull bones, and the marriage of his minister to his widow after his death and the inauguration of Pharaoh himself. All these mysterious events, and the heavy use of the legend of the curse of the Pharaohs, are linked to the tomb of Tutankhamun, which was used in films and video games created from Tutankhamun, the most famous pharaohs of mysteries and questions still unanswered, considered by some to be among the oldest assassinations in the history of humanity. Tutankhamun, a young man, died and was buried in his tomb - Cemetery 62 - in the Valley of the Kings.
Tutankhamun was nine years old when Pharaoh of Egypt and his name in the ancient Egyptian language meant "the living image of the god Amun", the chief of ancient Egyptian deities. 
Tutankhamun is one of the pharaohs of the tenth Egyptian family in the history of ancient Egypt
Tutankhamun lived in a transitional period in the history of ancient Egypt, where he came after Akhenaten, who tried to unite the deities of ancient Egypt in the form of the One God Sunday. His reign enabled him to return to the worship of the multiple ancient deities of Egypt. His tomb was discovered in 1922 in the Valley of the Kings by British archaeologist Howard Carter. This discovery caused a widespread media sensation in the world.

Temple of Hathor at Dendera

Temple of Hathor at Dendera


Near the Temple of Hathor at Dendera is the Iseum, which is dedicated to Isis and Osiris, that was built by the Roman Emperor Augustus. This is one of the reliefs that I photographed on the exterior wall, I think it is beautiful.

A cup of alabaster for King Thutmose III.

A cup of alabaster for King Thutmose III
A cup of alabaster for King Thutmose III
The Metropolitan Museum

Gold bracelet of King Shoshenq II

Gold bracelet of King Shoshenq II
Gold bracelet of King Shoshenq II
22nd dynasty
Third Intermediate Period

Egyptian Museum
Cairo

The Sphinx to King Ramesses II.

The Sphinx to King Ramesses II

The Sphinx to King Ramesses II
Egyptian Museum
Cairo

the statue of King Senusert the Third - the father of the king Amenemhat the Third .

the statue of King Senusert the Third - the father of the king Amenemhat the Third


Each statue has really different features
Ok, come see the greatness here,,, the statue of King Senusert the Third - the father of the king Amenemhat the Third - which is the real school in art, which is showing the old age, and we will notice the great similarity between them.

Khaderwanikh, architect or architect, is the designer of the Pyramid Archipelago in Saqqara

Khaderwanikh, architect or architect, is the designer of the Pyramid Archipelago in Saqqara
Khaderwanikh, architect or architect, is the designer of the Pyramid Archipelago in Saqqara
Bronze statue covered with gold, between 664-332 before our time, from Memphis: Louvre Museum, Paris, France.

A statuette of the goddess Isis suckling her infant divine son Horus.

A statuette of the goddess Isis suckling her infant divine son Horus.


A statuette of the goddess Isis suckling her infant divine son Horus. It is dated to the Third Intermediate Period to the Late Period (circa 1070-332 BCE), and is made of bronze or copper alloy.

This lovely piece (17.190.1641) is now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA.

larger scene painted on the south wall in the tomb of Rekhmire.

larger scene painted on the south wall in the tomb of Rekhmire

Detail from a much larger scene painted on the south wall in the tomb of Rekhmire at the Theban Necropolis located on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor. Rekhmire was vizier, the highest civil official of Egypt, under kings Thutmose III and Amenhotep II during the mid 18th Dynasty.

We see here two standing carpenters finishing a small yellow wooden shrine. The one to the right works with an adze in his right hand, while the one to the left finishes attaching ebony 'Djed' and 'Tyet' amulets. These amulets are being sculpted by the two seated men below.

Amun's name means 'the Hidden (or Invisible) One.

Amun's name means 'the Hidden (or Invisible) One'
Amun's name means 'the Hidden (or Invisible) One'. His name is first mentioned as early as the 5th Dynasty in the Pyramid Texts as a local god of Thebes. His rise to prominence began at the start of the Middle Kingdom. An early 12th Dynasty inscription at the Karnak Temple Complex describes him as 'the king of the gods'. By the start of the New Kingdom, Amun had ascended to become the most important god in the Egyptian pantheon. His main sanctuary was Karnak.

As a creator god, he was amalgamated with Re, the sun god of Heliopolis, to create the deity Amun-Re. Amun was also combined with Min, the fertility god, to produce the deity Amun-Min. He was worshipped with his consort Mut (the vulture-mother goddess) and their child Khonsu (the god of the moon), forming a divine triad. Triads of deities were common in ancient Egypt. Renowned psychiatrist and psychoanalyst Carl Jung considered the arrangement of deities into triads an archetype in the history of religion, which in all likelihood formed the basis of the Christian Trinity.

The name of the coffin's owner is lost.

The name of the coffin's owner is lost...
The upper part of the lid of an inner wooden coffin dating to the 25th Dynasty or early 26th Dynasty (circa 700-600 BCE) of the Late Period. This piece is now in a private collection. 

An alabaster headrest dating to the 6th Dynasty.

An alabaster headrest dating to the 6th Dynasty
An alabaster headrest dating to the 6th Dynasty (circa 2323-2150 BCE) or possibly later. It is made up of three parts: a rectangular base, a fluted stem, and a rectangular abacus supporting the crescentic pillow. This piece is now in a private collection. Photo: Sotheby's

The Egyptians used this style of the headrest in the same way that we nowadays use pillows while sleeping. The use of such pillow-like headrests spanned the Old Kingdom through the Graeco-Roman Period. They were made of a variety of materials, including wood and stone. Many of them were decorated, especially with depictions of protective deities such as Bes and Taweret to ward off evil during the dark night.

A headless limestone statue of a scribe named Djehuty.

A headless limestone statue of a scribe named Djehuty.
A headless limestone statue of a scribe named Djehuty. It dates to the early 18th Dynasty (circa 1539-1390 BCE). Djehuty is shown seated in the traditional cross-legged position associated with scribes. He holds a partially unrolled papyrus with both hands. A palette for mixing black and red inks is slung over his left shoulder. The head was likely damaged and lost in antiquity.
This sculpture (37.30E) is now in the Brooklyn Museum, New York, USA. Photo: Brooklyn Museum.

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