Work for your other life. Your life is so short.

 A: The ancient Egyptian knew that life was short and that it was delayed by death .. So he was not interested in making his house from strong hard stones and used to make it from mud bricks that had, over time, deteriorated his condition and had no effect ..

Contraryto his tombs and temples, they were one of the strong solid stones. Because he believed in resurrection and saved and stored all his energy for eternal life .. And that the length of what his tomb is present and the length of what spells are written on the walls and the body is preserved and mummified his soul can recognize the mummy and send  Once again .. and has immortal life forever.

The richest and oldest street in the world.

 Old cairo between history and future.

Shariʻa al-Muizz li-Deen Illah in Islamic Cairo, Egypt is one of the oldest streets in Cairo, approximately one kilometer long. A United Nations study found it to have the greatest concentration of medieval architectural treasures in the Islamic world. The street (shariʻa in Arabic) is named for Al-Muʿizz li-Deen Illah, the fourth caliph of the Fatimid dynasty. It stretches from Bab Al-Futuh in the north to Bab Zuweila in the south. The national government carried out extensive renovations to the historical buildings, modern buildings, paving, and sewerage to turn the street into an "open-air museum". On A

24, 2008, Al-Muizz Street was rededicated as a pedestrian only zone between 8:00 am and 11:00 pm; cargo traffic will be allowed outside of these hours. The npart of the street extends from the Al-Hakim Mosque in the north to the Spice Market at Al-Azhar Street and includes the antiques markets section, Al-Aqmar Mosque (one of the few extant Fatimid mosques), the Qalawun complex, and several well preserved medieval mansions and palaces.

THE OLDEST MARKET IN THE WORLD Khan al-Khalili.

Khan al-Khalili.

It is one of the old Cairo neighborhoods, and it enjoys a great tourist attraction because of its bazaars, shops, popular restaurants, and the ambiance of the place from its old and beautiful buildings, mashrabiya, and details of the most amazing buildings of the ancient Khan neighborhood, which is about 600 years old and over, and the Khan is built 

in the form of a large square and surrounds an agency-like courtyard  While the middle class includes stores and upper classes, stores and residences, the reason for which he was named by this name is attributed to the owner of the order of its establishment in 784 AH, which is 1382 AD, and he is Prince Gerakis al-Khalili, one of the Mamluk princes from Hebron, Palestine. Some historical tales said that after the killing of al-Khalili in Damascus  The Mamluk Qansuh Ghouri Al-Khan flew over and the place was established by agencies and shops for merchants, so the place 

aaacquired

the local historical character with the relics of the Mamluks, the Al-Khan neighborhood is one of 38 markets that were distributed over the axes of Cairo during the Mamluk days.  His predecessors and his successors, but Khalili’s order when building H

to move 

cemeteries to other places and the Khan was not affected by time factors and remained a place of inspiration for many writers and artists such as Naguib Mahfouz and others Khan Al-Khalili is a beautiful historical market attractive to everything it contains, everyone who loves to enjoy the atmosphere of the  S old should go to the Khan .

Tutankhamun what his name mean.

Tutankhamun was an Egyptian pharaoh betwen 1341 BC – 1323 BC, of the 18th dynasty (ruled ca. 1332 BC – 1323 BC ), during the period of Egyptian history known as the New Kingdom.

He is popularly referred to as King Tut.

His original name, Tutankhaten, means "Living Image of Aten",  while Tutankhamun means "Living Image of Amun".

Sweet of Love ❣️❣️❣️ queen neferdary.

Nefertari held many different titles, including: Great of Praises (wrt-hzwt), Sweet of Love (bnrt-mrwt), Lady of Grace (nbt-im3t), Great King’s Wife (hmt-niswt-wrt), his beloved (hmt-niswt-wrt meryt.f), Lady of The Two Lands (nbt-t3wy), Lady of all Lands (hnwt-t3w-nbw), Wife of the Strong Bull (hmt-k3-nxt), god's Wife (hmt-ntr), Mistress of Upper and Lower Egypt (hnwt-Shm’w-mhw).^[2] Ramesses II also named her 'The one for whom the sun shines'.

The grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.

Funerary Mask of Tjuyu, from the Tomb of Yuya and Tjuyu (KV46). She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun. New Kingdom, 18th Dynasty, ca. 1550-1292 BC. Valley of the Kings, West Thebes. Now in the Egyptian Museum, Cairo.

new cachette of mummies dated to Dynasty 22.

I always say that we never know what the sands of Egypt might hide of secrets.

I attended yesterday’s announcement regarding the discovery of a new cachette of mummies dated to Dynasty 22. 

The discovery contained 30 sealed & beautifully decorated sarcophagi belonging to men, women, & children. 

This is the fifth cachette of mummies to be found in Luxor and it is the first to be discovered by an Egyptian team of archaeologists. 

statue of a servant.

"A statue of a servant ventilating the flames and providing us with a mixture of daily life and methods of living used in the central state four thousand years ago."

         It is now housed in the British Museum .

The couple had six known .

The couple had six known daughters, two of whom became queens of Egypt: Meritaten (believed to have served as her father's queen), Meketaten, Ankhesenpaaten/Ankhesenamen (later queen to Tutankhamun), Neferneferuaten Tasherit, Neferneferure, and Setepenre.

Cartouches of Senusret I.

Cartouches of Senusret I

Detail of a hieroglyphic inscriptions bearing the cartouches of Senusret I in his White Chapel. Middle Kingdom, 12th Dynasty, reign of Senusret I, ca. 1971-1926 BC. Karnak Open Air Museum, Luxor.

Pendant of Amenhotep III

Pendant of Amenhotep III

As he was the grandfather of King Tutankhamun, this golden statuette of Amenhotep III was found in the Tomb of Tutankhamun (KV62).

Amenhotep III is portrayed here in a squatting position, wearing the Blue Crown and carrying the crook and the flail. He wears a real gold necklace with beads that are probably glass. The statuette was suspended by a looped gold chain to be used as a pendant. Now in the Egyptian Museum.

Bracelet of Ramesses II.

Bracelet of Ramesses II

The solid gold bangle is composed of two parts, linked on one side by a hinge and on the other by a clasp. The broader upper part of the bracelet is decorated with a double-headed duck. Its body consist of a large chunk of lapis lazuli framed by broad bands of gold plate. The two heads and the duck´s spread out tail were made of gold decorated with small soldered beads and wire.

Gold mining has a long history in Egypt, as ancient artifacts attest. This gold and lapis lazuli bracelet was probably worn by Ramesses II or one of his favorites. From Bubastis (Tell-Basta). Now in the Egyptian Museum.

Outer Coffin of Queen Ahmose-Meritamun.

Outer Coffin of Queen Ahmose-Meritamun

This coffin is made of cedarwood, from the Tomb of Ahmose-Meritamun (TT358) at Deir el-Bahari, sister and the wife of Pharaoh Amenhotep I. New Kingdom, 18th Dynasty, ca. 1550-1292 BC. Now in the Egyptian Museum, Cairo.

Anubis Old Kingdom.

A bas-relief depicting the A bas-relief depicting the sitting Anubis

 Old Kingdom, Sixth Dynasty, 2345--2181 BC.  Now at the Chrysler Art Museum, Norfolk, Virginia. Anubis

 Old Kingdom, Sixth Dynasty, 2345--2181 BC.  Now at the Chrysler Art Museum, Norfolk, Virginia.

The eldest daughter of King Thutmose I.

Hatshepsut, the greatest woman of her time

  The eldest daughter of King Thutmose I

 Her mother, Queen ANNefertari

,,, Hatshepsut married her brother, King Thutmose II, and upon his death the guardian was on the throne of his son, the king, Child Thutmose III, who was nine years old at the time, and she ruled over his neighborhood from 1479 to 1457 BC, and gradually the Queen managed  The Pharaohs alone in the throne alone,

 The statue is on display at the National Geographic Museum, Washington

An ancient Egyptian musical.

An ancient Egyptian musical instrument triangular guitar, made of wood and copper. Late period ,. 664-332 s. Family from 26 to 30. Now at the Louvre Museum. (Stolen piece)

Slaves market in old dynacity.

Slaves were mostly prisoners of war.  All prisoners, including civilians who are not part of the military, become a royal resource.  The pharaoh then resettled the captives by transferring them to labor colonies, giving them to temples, giving them as rewards to deserving individuals, and giving them to his soldiers as spoils.  Some itinerant slaves began as free persons who were found guilty of wrongful acts and forced to abandon their freedom.  Other slaves were born into life from a bonded mother. 

THE OLDEST GRAPES.

Grapes

 A model of a bunch of grapes made of glass and bronze with a wooden stalk found in Tel el-Amarna

 The modern state, the eighteenth dynasty, the reign of Akhenaten around 1545 BC

 It is now preserved in the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, England

 Even the grapes stole it and my wonder. 

 https://elhellwa2020.blogspot.com

The art of drawing.

The art of drawing, relief and relief in ancient Egypt flourished, as evidenced by the walls of tombs and temples.  And in the photo is an example of the most beautiful of the ancient Egyptian in the prominent relief from the Abydos temple in Sohag,

Is Tutankhamun sonAkhenaten from Nefertiti?

A: The mother of Tutankhamun was found in the tomb of 35 to Amenhotep the Second (the mummy who is righteous, so the picture is)

 First, Victor Lauret said that the mummy is for a young man, because it is completely shaved, and he preferred this opinion for a very long time.

 To some extent, a person named (Grafton Elliot) came to confirm that she is a female, and although he confirmed that she is a female, people preferred to consider her young .. To some extent, DNA analyzes showed that she is absolutely female .. and speculation began to emerge that she is Queen Nefertiti.  !  But this came out wrong.

 After continuous analyzes and the DNA, they discovered that she is the mother of King Tutankhamun and wrote it the name (The Little Lady) .. At the same time she is a sister to her husband who is in the cemetery 55 who believes that he is King Akhenaten means his sister and his wife at the same time ..

 And it becomes clear to us that the other is the mother of King Tutankhamun, as has been proven by the analyzes so far.  And the wife and sister of King Akhenaten

 This mummy died young and had 25 years of age.

 And it turned out that she died due to an injury to his killer, because she had serious injuries next to her mouth.

 I mean, Tutankhamun’s mother is not Nefertiti. Rather, she is the little lady who was found in the cemetery of Amenhotep the second, as proven by the DNA analysis. At the same time, Um Tut is the sister of King Akhenaten .

from the land of ancient Egypt, "Ham Iono" The genius engineer.

 Genius from the land of ancient Egypt, "Ham Iono"

 The genius engineer, "Ham Iono," is the builder of the Great Pyramid, the greatest engineer in the history of mankind. He is the one who made the design of the Great Pyramid, the pyramid of Khufu, one of the Seven Wonders of the World ...

 Prince ... and engineer

 Ham Iono: "Servant of Iono", or Servant of the Sun.

 The prince's son, “Nefer Maat”, his wife, “Etette,” and the grandson of Sanefro, and among the relatives of King Khufu who commissioned him to build the Great Pyramid.

 His tomb was discovered in 1912 AD in the tombs of the pyramids, and all the contents of his tomb had been seized and his statue broken.

 The statue remained without a head until one of the German explorers took it to Germany, restored it and became their property forever.

 It is the only copy of this statue and it was exhibited at the Blaisehaus Museum in Hildesheim, Germany.

The papyrus of the Book of the Dead .

The papyrus of the Book of the Dead were sold by priests, such as the instruments, which are mostly written in advance, and they did not give the name of the deceased, and when the deceased's family buys it, his name is written on it.  Eating hearts Amamite --- yes this is true we all find Anubis holding the balance of the balance and his palm that contains the body like someone who is quenching is not extinguishing but symbolically he says to the dead that I am with you as a guard from the first you enter the grave until you are held accountable I will do what I can to protect you rest assured and my eyes on three things regardless  No matter who you are and what my eyes have done  On the eye of Ozir, Ain El-Maat and Ain El-Wagat, with precision, do not make your bad deeds prevent me from protecting you from observing those eyes, but I am looking for the least to save you from the oppression of what your hands have committed and to be left in the mercy of the master of the other world .

The mask of King Tutankhamun.

The mask of King Tutankhamun, one of the most famous pharaohs of ancient Egypt from the eighteenth dynasty, ruled Egypt from 1334 to 1325 BC

 Tutankhamun is one of the most famous artworks in the world

 It was discovered by archaeologist Howard Carter in 1925 AD in Cemetery 62 and it is now housed in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo

 The mask is 54 cm long and weighs more than 10 kg and is made of gold.

 The mask of Tutankhamun is a gold death mask of the 18th-dynasty ancient Egyptian Pharaoh Tutankhamun (reigned 1332-1323 BC)

 It was discovered by Howard Carter in 1925 in tomb KV62 and is now housed in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo

 The mask is one of the most well known works of art in the world

 it is 54 centimetres (1.8 ft) tall, weighs over 10 kilograms (22 lb), and made of gold.

SECRET IN SAKARA CITY.

Saqqara Saqqara Cemetery

 It is one of the most important archaeological areas in Egypt, and indeed the world as a whole because of the ruins it contains, as it is the only cowardice that includes cemeteries since the beginning of Egyptian history and it is located about 35 km southwest of Giza and about 3 km from the dead hostage archaeological area

  There are several hierarchical groups of kings of the third, fifth and sixth dynasties, as well as terraces of senior statesmen decorated with wonderful paintings depicting daily life in the era of the old state.  North of Saqqara there are some tombs or shrines of early dynastic kings.

 In Saqqara there is the oldest listed pyramid in the world, the Step Pyramid of Djoser, built during the era of the Third Dynasty.

 There are also 16 royal 

pyramids

 North of Saqqara is the archaeological area of ​​Abusir, and the south is the ancient Dahshur region

 Where Saqqara extends from the Giza Pyramids to Dahshur and was used as a burial area for the people of Memphis (Mit Rahinah) throughout the ages, and it is listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1979.

 Early families.

 Saqqara and Pyramids

  Step Pyramid of Djoser (center)

 King Djoser's Funerary Complex

  - Pyramid of Unas (left)

 - Usar Kave Pyramid (right)

 King Hut's tomb

 - The tomb of King Ni Negr (burial pyramid)

  - Funerary complex of King Sukhum Khit

 Director Bridge

 - Funerary complex of King Khum Sakum Wei

 The tomb of Pharaoh, the tomb of King Shy Ses Kaf (family 4)

 The Great Pyramid of User K (family 5)

 The pyramid of El-Shawaf, the pyramid of King Jed Ka Ra

 The Pyramid of King of Cao Hur

 - T-mastaba

 The two brothers terrace (Khnum Hattan and Nayankh Khnum)

 King Onas pyramid

 The terrace of Fattah Hout

 King Tite Pyramid (Family 6)

 The Marroca terrace

 Cave of Cavmani

 - Sister mastaba until

 The pyramid of King V I Meri Ra

 The pyramid of King Maran Ra

 The pyramid of King V II

  - The pyramid of King Qa Ra` Abi (family 8)

 The Kingdom of the Mediterranean

 - The pyramid of King Khunn Dajr User K (family 13)

 Pyramid of an Unknown King

 New Kingdom

 Cemeteries of several senior officials: The Horemheb cemetery

 Maya and Merritt's Cemetery.

 Late period.

 raids and beyond

 Graves of senior officials during this period

 Serapeum

  Ptolemaic period, known as the "circle of philosophers"

  Antiquities of some ancient Greek thinkers and poets (statues of Hesiod, Homer, Vandar, Plato, and others)

 Managed by a different Coptic

The most beautiful sculptured statue" "King Khafra" .

"The most beautiful sculptured statue"

 "King Khafra" statue of the green diorite

 The hardest stone on the planet's back after diamonds

 Throughout human history, there is no statue that a person can carve

 Of this stone only very small sculptures

 It is not sculpted precisely

 Try to use electric marble drills and tools for carving in green diorite

 And they did not succeed in carving any statue of all these sizes, accuracy and beauty

 King Khafra's face was carved with all this precision, splendor, delicacy and beauty

 In the hardest stones of the universe is a true miracle

 Until now, humans have not been able to carve such a statue with such beauty, precision and precision

 Whatever they use of the era devices

 It is an example of mankind's miracles throughout its long history

 King Khafra surrounded by Falcon Horus the Guardian

 It is also the miracle of the artist that you cannot see the falcon Horus

 Only from the side

 As for the imam, you see only the face of the king

 Found in the Egyptian Museum.

The first engineer and doctor in the world designed the Pyramid of Djoser.

The first architect in ancient Egyptian history is (Imhotep)

 Imhotep is an architect who lived in the Third Dynasty during the reign of King Djoser, and that was in the year 2600 BC.

 Besides his ingenious engineering knowledge, he was also famous for medicine, wisdom, and priesthood (meaning he was an accomplished astronomer).

 As for engineering science: Imhotep constructed an architectural boom in ancient Egyptian history, by creating the first pyramid structure of stones after the building was made of mud brick, wooden and stone beams.

 The building at the hands of this engineer became a pure stone building, which appeared in the form of six terraces representing the pyramid of King Djoser in Saqqara.

 The height of this pyramid is 60 meters, and it consists of six terraces.

 Thus this pyramid is the first stone pyramid built by the first architect in history.

  (Imhotep) was also famous for his medicine.

 One of the most important indications that he excelled in medicine was that he had a papyrus called "Edon Smith" kept at the Brooklyn Museum in New York.

 - This papyrus contains 48 diseases and treatment, and these diseases varied, including head, chest, and fractures of all kinds, shoulder pain and other diseases and treatment.

 When the Greeks came to Egypt, they likened him to their god of medicine.

 - And the god of medicine of the Greeks was called (Esclibus).

 (Imhotep) was distinguished for the matters of priesthood as well, and excelled in matters of astronomy.

 To the extent that the ancient Egyptian worshiped him in the late era, i.e. from family 26 to family 30.

 - And not only that, but the ancient Egyptians were blessed in the name of (Amenhotep).

 Most important nicknames (Ahtep)

 Imhotep has taken several titles from them

 The first engineer in history.

 - And the first to put medicine in ancient Egypt.

 -And he was also called "the bearer of the seals of the king of Lower and Upper Egypt."

 - And the head of the royal palace.

 -And he was called "the headmaster of the royal palace."

 Of King Djoser's pride in this accomplished engineer, "Imhotep", Djoser's order to engrave his name under the statue of Djoser, and this indicates the extent of King Djoser's respect for this genius engineer.

The great and wise philosopher Phethotep.

He is an ancient Egyptian official who lived in the late 25th century BC and the beginning of the 24th 

century BC. He was (Ptahhotep), the guardian of a city and a minister during the reign of King Jed Ka Ra, Isisi, founder of the Fifth Dynasty, and is attributed to his famous book on ethics and good behavior (the teachings of Ptahhotep), which is one of  Ancient Egyptian masterpieces in (literature of wisdom) that are concerned with guiding young people and directing them to good morals

 Ptah was the first philosopher in the ancient world by virtue of what we obtained from manuscripts in moral philosophy and take the likes of him curved providing advice and guidance from a father to his son

 Evidence for this is what the archaeologist Will Duron mentioned, who says that these teachings date back to the year 2880 B.C., and I have found some sayings dating back to Hakim Ptahhotep and in it as a machine

 (Upon instructions from the Minister, Ptah Hatep, the city's governor, under the patronage of His Majesty King Jed Ka Ra Ra of Essisi)

 He married Ptahhotep: From (Khamer Rabanti) and the meaning of her name is shining love for the two goddesses, and he gave birth to his son called (Sister of Houtb) and sometimes he wrote (Sister Hotep) and he was also a minister

 Al-Hakim has buried Ptahhotep with his grandchildren in his cemetery, which is considered a terrace north of Saqqara and is hundreds of meters away from the tomb (T) west of the listed pyramid.