1 - There are no people in the ancient or modern world who raised the status of women as the inhabitants of the Nile Valley raised them. The Egyptian woman was the first woman in history whose relationship with men was linked to the sacred bond established by the projects of the faith and thanks to her civil and social rights, from freedom and equality to men, and reached the lofty status which they assumed in society.
The position of Egyptian women in ancient Egyptian society arose with the emergence of the same creed.
Women had their role and distinct personality in weaving religious myths from their origins, from the myths of creation and formation to the myths of belief, and the sacred laws associated with them that laid the foundations for building society, and paved the lofty status held by Egyptian women, and the rights they acquired since The dawn of history.
The earliest theory of creation, counting the Egyptians, came out of the ancient city of En, "Ein Sims", which was known as the "Legend" legend ...
And legend explains the theory of creation, that the greatest god "Atum" created himself by himself, and rose on the top of the eternal hill from which the waters of the eternal ocean receded, and appeared in the form of a luminous disk, and spread light and heat, and created from his breath two temples are: Shu " The lord of space "and Negnot" the goddess of moisture, "and married the two deities, so they gave birth to the" goddess of heaven ", and the father of" the Lord of the Earth ", and accordingly they got married to have four children:
Osiris "the god of fertility"
Isis, the goddess of goodness and generosity
Six "evil god"
Nephthys "Our Lady of the House".
And this is how life appeared on earth, the strength of which was the four marriages, and its eight deities.
There is another similar theory, known as the eight legend of creation, "the eighth", which is the place of the current city of the Ashmites.
Legend explains the theory of creation that the Great God, who had no partner in the throne, created himself by himself, with his power and will. From his breath and using his words, he created the four elements of the universe or the four husbands:
Nunn and his partner Nunnt: represent the element of azalea or ocean.
Houh and his partner Houh: They represent the infinite or eternal space.
Cook and his partner Cooket: represent the ultimate dark element.
Amun and his partner Amunit: represent the hidden power and secret of life.
And with the intermarriage of these eight creatures, signs of creation appeared on the eternal hill, where the sacred lotus flower from which the disc of the sun came out, or the eye of the god that illuminates the universe and grazes its creatures.
And those eight elements in the two myths remind us of God Almighty saying in Surat Al-Haqa: "And the throne of your Lord will carry over them on that day eight."
The theory of creation, and the emergence of the universe as depicted by the Egyptians in their myths: they were all linked to women, and their role in creating life, without the relationship of marriage between a man and a female, life would not exist ...
Hence the law of marriage arose as a sacred relationship ... Hence they also called the wife the "life partner", which is the name by which the ancient Egyptians crowned the woman's relationship with the man, and determined her position in the ancient Egyptian society, thus obtaining her civil and legal rights that She equated her with men, and thus the ancient Egyptian was the first to legislate marriage. Humanity defined it as a civil and legal relationship and a cornerstone of the faith. She was credited with building the Egyptian civilized society since the dawn of history and in pre-dynastic times.
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